Conception of "4 goals and 3 levels" in risk management in road transport systems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.2478/v10174-010-0022-1Keywords:
transport, risk management, structural risk, functional riskAbstract
"Four goals and three levels" conception of risk management in transport comes out from triple interpretation the notion of system and from process approach to transport system interpretation. The title of the lecture suggests hierarchical risk management, but it is not so obvious and that is why is better saying about risk management at three levels of transport system: 1. level of system structure elements; 2. level of processes which realize system purposes; 3. level of system "attitude". In presented conception risk is a "multidimensional" constructor and relates all negative effects of transport (NET-s). It is, among the others, about risks: life loss (safety aspect), natural environment degradation, transport congestion arising.
References
Szymanek A.: Integracja metod analizy ryzyka. Rozdział 7.3.3 (w:) Zintegrowany system bezpieczeństwa transportu. Tom II. Uwarunkowania rozwoju integracji systemów bezpieczeństwa transportu. Praca zbiorowa, red. R. Klystek. WKŁ, Warszawa, 2009, s. 289.
Szymanek A.: Identyfikacja i dobór metod zarządzania ryzykiem na poszczególnych poziomach zadań transportu drogowego. Zadanie 017386: Analiza i propozycje zastosowania metod analizy ryzyka dla poszczególnych warstw systemu transportu drogowego. Projekt "Zintegrowany System Bezpieczeństwa Transportu" /PBZ-MEiN-7/2/2006, ZEUS/. Radom-Gdańsk, wrzesień 2009.
Szymanek A.: Bezpieczeństwo i ryzyko w technice /Safety and risk in technology/. Technical University of Radom, 2006; monograph - ISSN 1642-5278.
Kuhlman A.: Introduction to Safety Science. Springer-Verlag, New York - Berlin - Heidelberg - Tokyo 1986.
Hauptmanns O., Werner W.: Engineering Risks. Springer-Verlag, 1991.
Carter R. L. et al.: Handbook of Risk Management, Kluwer Publishing Ltd, Kingston-upon-Thames (1992).
Reason J.: Managing the Risks of Organizational Accidents. Aldershot: Ashgate, 1997.
SMS Task Team. Safety Management Systems: SRG Policy and Guidelines. Gatwick: CAA, 1998.
Maarten G.H. Bijl, Robbert J. Hamann: Risk Management Literature Survey. An overview of the process, tools used and their outcomes. Delft University of Technology, Aerospace Engineering. August 2002. /Report to: Dutch Space Stork Product Engineering TNO/TPD Verhaert/
Suokas J.: The role of safety analysis in accident prevention. Accident Analysis and Prevention, Vol. 20, No. I, 1988, pp. 67-85.
Kemp R. V.: Risk tolerance and safety management. Reliability Engineering and System Safety, 31, 1991.
Aven T., Heide B.: Reliability and validity of risk analysis. Reliability Engineering and System Safety Volume 94, Issue 11, November 2009, Pages 1862-1868.
Jussi K. Vaurio: Ideas and developments in importance measures and fault-tree techniques for reliability and risk analysis. Reliability Engineering and System Safety. Volume 95, Issue 2, February 2010, Pages 99-107.
EC-JRC International Workshop on Promotion of Technical Harmonisation on Risk- BasedDecisionMaking. Stres a & Ispra, Italy, 2000.
Assessing risk and setting targets in transport safety programmes. Brusselss, 2003.
Transport Safety Performance in EU-2003. European Transport Safety Council, 2003.
Assessing Risk and Setting Targets in Transport Safety Programmes. ETSC Report, Brussels 2003.
Szymanek A.: Risk acceptation principles in transport. Journal of KONBiN, No 2(5), 2008: Safety and Reliability Systems, vol. II, pp. 271-281; ISSN 1895-8281 (Materiały Międzynarodowej Konferencji KONBiN, Wrocław, 3rd - 6th June, 2008.
Haight, F.A.: Risk, especially risk of traffic accident. Accident Analysis and Prevention, 1986, 18, pp. 359-366.
Poortvliet, A. van: Risks, disasters and management - A comparative study of three passenger transport systems. Ph.D. thesis, Technical University Delft, the Netherlands, 1999.
Hakkert A.S., Braimaister L.: The uses of exposure and risk in road safety studies. Number: R-2002-12, SWOV Institute for Road Safety Research, The Netherlands. Leidschendam, 2002.
Elvik R., Vaa T.: The Handbook of Road safety Measures. Elsevier Science, Oxford 2004.
Studyon risk management for roads. World Road Association. PIARC Technical Committee on Risk Management for Roads (CI8), 2005.
Szymanek A.: Selected problems of risk management in transport systems. The Present and Future of Modern Transport. International Conference Held on the Occasion of the 15th Anniversary of the Foundation of the Faculty of Transportation Science, Czech Technical University in Prague, May 12 - 13, 2008, Prague. Proceedings of the Conference, pp. 279-284.
Jarmoz K.: Metody zarządzania ryzykiem w transporcie (rozdz. 7.2) w: Zintegrowany system bezpieczeństwa transportu. II tom. Red. R. Krystek, WKŁ, 2009,s. 266-267.
www.eurorap.org
Szymanek A.: Potencjałowa koncepcja bezpieczeństwa w modelowaniu ryzyka i niezawodności łańcucha dostaw. Logistyka 2/2010, s. 121-125.
Ram Narasimhan and Srinivas Talluri: Perspectives on risk management in supply chains. Journal of Operations Management. Volume 27, Issue 2, April 2009, Pages 114-118 /Special Issue: Perspectives on Risk Management in Supply Chains/.
Make Road Safe. A New Priority for Sustainable Development. Published by the Commission for Global Road Safety, 2005, (ISBN-13:978-0-9553 198-0-8). Annex I, pp. 60-63.
Szymanek A.: Sterowanie ruchem w transporcie. Koncepcja podstaw teoretycznych. Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Warszawskiej, Seria: Transport z. 35, 1996.
Sadowski W.: Podstawy ogólnej teorii systemów, PWN, Warszawa 1978.
Downar W.: Założenia procesowego podejścia do systemu transportowego. Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Śląskiej. Seria: Transport z. 58, nr kol. 1688, 2005.
von Bertalanffy L.: Ogólna teoria systemów, Warszawa 1984.
Mesarović M.: Matematyczna teoria systemów ogólnych. W: Ogólna teoria systemów, red. Klir G.J., Warszawa 1976, s. 249.
Projekt badawczy zamawiany Nr PBZ-MEiN-7/2/2006. Zintegrowany system bezpieczeństwa transportu. Modul/Zadanie: 1.3. Teorie bezpieczeństwa i ich zastosowania w transporcie drogowym SŁOWNIK pojęć. Raport, 2008, oprac. A. Szymanek.
Mindur L. (red.): Współczesne technologie transportowe. Wydawnictwo Instytutu Technologii Eksploatacji, Radom 2004, s. 69.
Grzywacz W., Wojewódzka-Król K., Rydzykowski W.: Polityka transportowa. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego, Gdańska 1994.
Koornstra M. J., Mathijssen M.P.M., Mulder J.A.G., Roszbach R., Wegman F.C.M. red.: Naar een duurzaam veilig wegverkeer; Nationale Verkeersveiligheidsverkenning voor de jaren 1990/2010. [Towards sustainably safe road trafik; National road safety outlook for 1990/2010]. (In Dutch). SWOV, Leidschendam, 1992.
Advancing Sustainable Safety. National Road Safety Outlook for 2005-2020. SWOV Institute for Road Safety Research. Editors Fred Wegman, Letty Aarts. SWOV, Leidschendam, 2006, Tab.1.3, s.39 [ISBN-lO: 90-807958-7-9; ISBN-l3: 978-90-807958-7-7.
Ramani T., Zietsman J., Eisele W., Duane R., Debbie S., Bochner B.: Developing sustainable transportation performance measures for TX DOT'S Strategic Plan: Technical Report. Report No. FHWA/TX-09/0-554l-1, Report Date: October 2008. Published: April 2009, p.104.
Szymanek A.: "Defence-in-depth" strategy in transport risk management. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Serie: "Communication in Computer and Information Science", Wyd. Springer - Verlag (w druku).
Mol T.: Productive safety management. Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann 2003, p. 12; ISBN 13:978-0-7506-5922-2.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Archives of Transport journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
