Philosophical considerations on Vision Zero

Authors

  • Paweł Bany Motor Transport Institute, Scientific Information and Publications Section, 80 Jagiellonska St., 03-301, Warsaw, Poland Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61089/ejghk994

Keywords:

traffic, security strategy, Vision Zero

Abstract

Vision Zero is a radical traffic safety policy adopted by Swedish Parliament in 1997 and afterwards – in more or less complete manner – in many other countries in the world. From the very beginning it has attracted considerable interest but has given rise to some essential controversies as well. Claes Tingvall, who is the originator and promoter of Vision Zero, consistently describes it as a kind of philosophy, emphasizing the significance of the ethical imperatives it is founded on. The purpose of this paper is to provide a critical analysis of the main philosophical assumptions of Vision Zero, including these that have not been explicitly uttered but they are presupposed by their propagators. In this text the most important doubts and objections raised by the people skeptical about the above-mentioned Vision have been taken into account.

References

Allsop R.: A long way - but not all the way. Response to the 7th ETSC Lecture. European Transport Safety Council. Brussels: http://www.etsc.eu/documents/7th_Lecture_vision_zero.pdf. 2005.

Andersson F., Pettersson T.: The Vision Thing: Actors. Decision-Making and Lock-In Effects in Swedish Road Safety Policy since the 1990s. Limea Papers in Economic History. 34. 1-16. 2008.

Breen J., Howard E., Bliss T.: Independent Review of Road Safety in Sweden. Jeanne Breen Consulting. Eric Howard and Associates, and the World Bank. Swedish Roads Administration: http://publikationswebbutik.v v.se/upload/4314/20Q8_109_an_independent_review_of_road_safety_in_sweden.pdf. 2008.

Elvebakk B., Steiro T.: First principles, second hand: Perceptions and Interpretations of Vision Zero in Norway. Safety Science. 47, 958-966. 2009.

Elvebakk B.: Ethics and Transport Safety Policy. The Institute of Transport Economics (TOI). Oslo: https://www.toi.no/getfile.php/Publikasjoner/T%D8i%20rapporter/2005/786-2005/rapport.pdf.2005.

Elvik R.: Can injury prevention efforts go too far? Reflections on some possible implications of Vision Zero for road accident fatalities, Accident Analysis and Prevention 31. 265-286, 1999.

Farrell S.: Road Safety group adopts policy with 'no room for motorcycles', Motorcycle News: http://www.motorcvclenews.eom/MCN/News/newsresults/General-news/20l0/Sentember/sepl710-road-safety-group-new-policy. 2010.

Feinberg J.: Harm to Self (The Moral Limits of the Criminal Law), vol. 3. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986.

Harkness T.: There's more to roads than safety: A transport policy with the sole aim to cut deaths to zero - where's the vision in that?, Spiked: http://www.spiked-online.com/site/article/635/, 2005.

Fiokstad P., Vatn J.: Ethical Dilemmas in Traffic Safety Work. Safety Science. 46, 1435-1449. 2008.

Langeland T. A.: Language and Change: an Inter-Organisational Study of the Zero Vision in the Road Safety Campaign (doctoral thesis). University of Stavanger: http://wwvv.vegvesen.no/ attachment/118000/binary/217671. 2009.

Lomaski L. E.: Autonomy and Automobility . The independent Review, 2 (1). 5-28. 1997.

Machata K.: Response to the 7th ETSC Lecture. European Transport Safety Council, Brussels: http://www.etsc.eu/documents/7th_Lecture_vision_zero.pdf. 2005.

Nihlen Fahlquist J.: Responsibility Ascriptions and Vision Zero. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 38. 1113-1118, 2006.

Nihlen Fahlquist J.: Moral Responsibility and the Ethics of Traffic Safety (doctoral thesis). Royal Institute of Technology. Stockholm. 2007.

Nihlen Fahlquist J.: Saving Lives in Road Traffic - Ethical Aspects. Journal of Public Health, 17, 385-394, 2009.

Rosencrantz H., Edvardsson K.. Hansson S.O.: Vision Zero - Is it irrational?, Transportation Research Part A 41 (6), 559-567, 2007.

Rosencrantz H.: Goal-Setting and the Logic of Transport Policy Decisions (doctoral thesis). Royal Institute of Technology. Stockholm. 2009.

Safe Traffic: Vision Zero on the Move: Vagverket: http://publikationswebbutik.vv.se/upload/1723/88325_safe_traffic_vision_zero_on_the_move.pdf. March 2006.

The Tylosand Declaration of Citizen's Right to Road Traffic Safety. Swedish Road Administration (Document No. 89044. September 1. 2007): http://publikationswehbutik.vv.se/shoppina/Showltem_2911.aspx. 2007.

Tingvall C., Haworth N.: Vision Zero: An ethical approach to safety and mobility. Papers of the 6th ITE International Conference - Road Safety and Traffic Enforcement: Beyond 2000 Melbourne: ITE, 1999.

Tingvall C.: Europe and its road safety vision - how far to zero? ETCS. 7th European Safety Lecture. European Transport Safety Council Brussels: http://www.etsc.eu/documents/7th_Lecture_vision_zero.pdf. 2005.

Tingvall C.: Road Safety: Sweden's Vision Zero (interview). Allianz Knowledge Site: http://www.knowledge.allianz.com/mobility/transportation_safety/?451/road-safety-swedens-vision-zero, 2009.

Tingvall C.: Thinking beyond Vision Zero (Professor Claes Tingvall discusses the thinking behind Vision Zero with TISPOL media adviser James Luckhurst). TISPOL News (The newsletter of the European Traffic Police Network). 3. 5-6. 2010. https://www.tispol.org/system/files/TISPOL%20Newsletter%20-%20September%202010_0.pdf.

Tingvall C.: Vision Zero goes global. Via Nordica Congress 2012 (11-13 June, 2012). Reykjavik: http://vianordica.congress.is/GetAsset.ashx?id=262, 2012.

Whitelegg J., Haq G.: Vision Zero: Adopting a Target of Zero for Road Traffic Fatalities and Injuries, Stockholm Environment Institute. Stockholm, 2006.

Downloads

Published

2024-03-21

Issue

Section

Original articles

How to Cite

Bany, P. (2024). Philosophical considerations on Vision Zero. Archives of Transport, 25(1-2), 5-15. https://doi.org/10.61089/ejghk994

Share

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 > >> 

Similar Articles

1-10 of 196

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.