Proecological approach to modelling traffic organization in national transport system

Marianna Jacyna; Jerzy Merkisz

doi:10.5604/08669546.1146975

Authors

Marianna Jacyna Warsaw University of Technology, Faculty of Transport, Warsaw, Poland Author
Jerzy Merkisz Poznań University of Technology, Faculty of Machines and Transportation, Poznan, Poland Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5604/08669546.1146975

Keywords:

ecology of transport, sustainable development, pollutant emission indexes

Abstract

The paper presents a general approach to modelling traffic organization within the network of national transport system and with taking into account environmental aspects. General description of the model and necessary data for modelling are presented. The exact mathematical formulation of constrains and criteria functions assessing quality of traffic organization and taking into account level of emission of harmful compounds of exhaust gases are provided. The assessment of traffic organization in transport network is made in aspect of programming transport system development in ecological terms. Particular attention was paid to technical and ecological features of infrastructure and means of transport. What is important, model uses emission indexes set in real traffic conditions. The example of multi-variant distribution of freight traffic into the transport network is provided. Example was prepared with regard to environmental factors in simulation modelling tool EMITRANSYS developed in PTV VISUM.

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